Selkirk Rex Cat

The Selkirk Rex cat is one of the most distinctive and lovable cat breeds in the world. With its plush, curly coat, round face, and relaxed personality, it’s often described as looking like a stuffed teddy bear—or even a tiny sheep. Unlike many other curly-coated cats, the Selkirk Rex has a naturally dense, soft coat that gives it a unique appearance while maintaining a sturdy, muscular build.

Over the past few decades, this rare breed has gained popularity among cat enthusiasts looking for a pet that combines beautiful looks, a calm temperament, and affectionate companionship. Whether you’re a first-time cat owner or an experienced feline lover, the Selkirk Rex has qualities that appeal to almost everyone.

One of the breed’s most charming nicknames is the “cat in sheep’s clothing.” The name comes from its naturally curly fur, which resembles the fleece of a sheep rather than the sleek coat of a typical domestic cat. This unusual appearance, paired with an easygoing personality, makes the Selkirk Rex unforgettable.

The breed is especially well suited for:

  • Families with children
  • Seniors looking for a calm companion
  • Apartment dwellers
  • Multi-pet households
  • First-time cat owners
  • People seeking an affectionate indoor cat

In this complete guide, you’ll learn everything you need to know about the Selkirk Rex, including its history, appearance, personality, grooming needs, health concerns, lifespan, diet, training, price, and how to choose a healthy kitten. By the end, you’ll have all the information needed to decide whether this curly-coated companion is the right cat for your home.


Table of Contents

Selkirk Rex Cat at a Glance

Before diving into the details, here’s a quick overview of the Selkirk Rex breed.

Breed CharacteristicDetails
OriginUnited States
Breed GroupDomestic Cat Breed
Developed InMontana, USA
SizeMedium to Large
Weight6–16 lbs (2.7–7.3 kg)
Height9–11 inches
Lifespan12–15 years (sometimes longer)
Coat TypeCurly, Plush, Dense
Coat LengthShorthair & Longhair
Coat ColorsNearly all recognized colors and patterns
Eye ColorsBlue, Copper, Gold, Green, Odd-Eyed
TemperamentGentle, Affectionate, Patient
Energy LevelModerate
IntelligenceHigh
Grooming NeedsModerate
SheddingModerate
Hypoallergenic?No
Family Friendly⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐
Child Friendly⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐
Dog Friendly⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐
Apartment Friendly⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐
Vocal LevelLow to Moderate
Exercise NeedsModerate
TrainabilityEasy
Average Price$800–$2,500+

History and Origin of the Selkirk Rex

Where Did the Selkirk Rex Originate?

Unlike many ancient cat breeds, the Selkirk Rex has a relatively recent history. The breed originated in Montana, United States, during the late 1980s and quickly attracted attention because of its unusual curly coat.

Its history began entirely by chance when a naturally curly-haired kitten was born in an otherwise ordinary litter. Rather than being the result of planned breeding, the Selkirk Rex emerged from a spontaneous genetic mutation.

This unexpected beginning is one reason the breed remains one of the most fascinating in the cat world.


The Story Behind the First Selkirk Rex

Everything started in 1987 when a litter of kittens was born to a rescued domestic cat in Montana. One kitten stood out immediately because she had an unusually curly coat and curly whiskers.

The kitten, later named Miss DePesto, was adopted by a Persian breeder who suspected her curls represented a completely new genetic mutation.

To test this theory, Miss DePesto was bred with a black Persian cat. The resulting litter included several curly-coated kittens, confirming that the curly coat gene was dominant rather than recessive.

This discovery marked the birth of the Selkirk Rex breed.


Why Is It Called “Selkirk Rex”?

The breed’s name has an interesting story behind it.

Selkirk was chosen in honor of the breeder’s stepfather, making it one of the few cat breeds named after a person.

The word “Rex” refers to the curly coat mutation seen in several other animal breeds.

However, unlike breeds such as the Cornish Rex and Devon Rex, the Selkirk Rex developed from a completely different genetic mutation, giving it a much fuller and denser coat.


Recognition by Major Cat Associations

As the breed gained popularity, major feline organizations began recognizing it.

Today, the Selkirk Rex is recognized by several respected organizations, including:

  • Cat Fanciers’ Association (CFA)
  • The International Cat Association (TICA)
  • Fédération Internationale Féline (FIFe)
  • American Cat Fanciers Association (ACFA)

Recognition by these organizations helped establish breeding standards and encouraged responsible breeding practices worldwide.


Breed Development Over the Years

To strengthen the breed while maintaining genetic diversity, early Selkirk Rex cats were carefully crossed with several established breeds, including:

  • Persian
  • British Shorthair
  • Exotic Shorthair

These selective breeding programs contributed to the Selkirk Rex’s:

  • Round head
  • Muscular body
  • Thick plush coat
  • Gentle personality
  • Excellent health diversity

Today, many breeding organizations have phased out these outcrosses, and most Selkirk Rex kittens are born from established Selkirk Rex bloodlines.


Selkirk Rex Appearance

The Selkirk Rex is unlike any other domestic cat. Everything about its appearance—from its curly fur to its rounded face—gives it a soft, cuddly look that wins people over instantly.

Unlike the slender Devon Rex or Cornish Rex, the Selkirk Rex has a solid, muscular body covered in luxurious curls.


Overall Body Structure

The Selkirk Rex has a medium-to-large body with a sturdy frame.

Key characteristics include:

  • Broad chest
  • Strong shoulders
  • Thick neck
  • Well-muscled legs
  • Rounded paws
  • Balanced proportions

Rather than appearing elegant and delicate, the breed looks powerful while remaining incredibly soft.


Curly Coat Explained

The curly coat is what makes the Selkirk Rex famous.

Unlike other Rex breeds that have only the undercoat curled, the Selkirk Rex has curls throughout:

  • Guard hairs
  • Awn hairs
  • Undercoat

This creates a thick, plush texture that resembles wool or fleece.

Interestingly, kittens may be born with tight curls that loosen during adolescence before returning as adults.


Longhair vs. Shorthair Selkirk Rex

The breed comes in two coat varieties.

Longhair

Features include:

  • Longer ringlets
  • Feathered tail
  • Fluffy collar
  • More dramatic curls
  • Requires more brushing

Shorthair

Characteristics include:

  • Dense plush appearance
  • Tighter curls
  • Easier grooming
  • Less tangling

Both varieties have identical personalities, with the primary difference being coat length and maintenance.


Facial Features

The Selkirk Rex has one of the sweetest facial expressions among cat breeds.

Common facial traits include:

  • Round cheeks
  • Broad muzzle
  • Full whisker pads
  • Rounded forehead
  • Soft expression

Its teddy bear-like face is one of the reasons the breed is so popular on social media.


Eyes

The breed has:

  • Large
  • Round
  • Wide-set eyes

Eye color varies depending on coat color and may include:

  • Copper
  • Gold
  • Green
  • Blue
  • Odd-eyed combinations

Bright, expressive eyes contribute to the Selkirk Rex’s friendly appearance.


Ears

Selkirk Rex ears are:

  • Medium-sized
  • Rounded at the tips
  • Set wide apart
  • Covered with curly fur inside

The ear furnishings often curl just like the rest of the coat.


Tail

The tail is medium in length and proportionate to the body.

It is:

  • Thick at the base
  • Rounded at the tip
  • Covered with curly fur

Longhair Selkirk Rex cats often have especially fluffy tails that resemble feather dusters.


Curly Whiskers

One of the breed’s most charming features is its curly whiskers.

These whiskers:

  • Twist naturally
  • Curl outward
  • Often appear crimped

Curly eyebrows may also be present.


Coat Texture

The Selkirk Rex coat is unlike any other.

Owners often describe it as feeling like:

  • Plush velvet
  • Soft fleece
  • Lamb’s wool
  • Teddy bear fur

The coat remains soft without being coarse or wiry.


Size Comparison

FeatureMaleFemale
Weight11–16 lbs6–12 lbs
Height10–11 inches9–10 inches
Body TypeHeavy, muscularMedium, sturdy

Although they look fluffy, Selkirk Rex cats are surprisingly solid when picked up.


Selkirk Rex Colors and Patterns

One of the breed’s greatest attractions is the incredible variety of colors and patterns available. Nearly every recognized feline color can appear on a Selkirk Rex, making each cat truly unique.

Whether you prefer a classic solid-colored companion or an eye-catching tabby with curly stripes, there’s likely a Selkirk Rex to match your preference.

Solid Colors

Solid-colored Selkirk Rex cats have one consistent coat color from head to tail, allowing their plush curls to take center stage.

Popular solid colors include:

  • White
  • Black
  • Blue (gray)
  • Cream
  • Chocolate
  • Lilac
  • Red

Because of the breed’s curly coat, even solid-colored cats have a rich, textured appearance that looks luxurious.

Bi-Color

Bi-color Selkirk Rex cats feature a combination of white with another recognized color.

Common combinations include:

  • Black and white
  • Blue and white
  • Cream and white
  • Red and white

The contrast between colors often makes their curls even more noticeable.

Tabby

Tabby is one of the most common and admired patterns in the breed.

Selkirk Rex cats can display:

  • Classic tabby
  • Mackerel tabby
  • Spotted tabby
  • Ticked tabby

Their curls soften the tabby markings, giving them a unique, almost plush appearance.

Selkirk Rex Colors and Patterns (Continued)

Smoke

Smoke-patterned Selkirk Rex cats have hairs with a pale or silver base and darker-colored tips. This creates a shimmering effect that becomes especially noticeable when the cat moves.

Popular smoke varieties include:

  • Black Smoke
  • Blue Smoke
  • Red Smoke
  • Cream Smoke

The breed’s curly coat gives smoke patterns extra depth and dimension, making these cats particularly striking.


Tortoiseshell

Tortoiseshell Selkirk Rex cats combine black, chocolate, or blue with shades of red or cream.

Characteristics include:

  • Unique color distribution
  • No two coats are identical
  • Often associated with female cats
  • Beautiful contrast highlighted by the curly coat

Many owners love tortoiseshell Selkirk Rex cats for their one-of-a-kind appearance.


Colorpoint

Colorpoint Selkirk Rex cats have lighter bodies with darker coloring on the:

  • Face
  • Ears
  • Legs
  • Tail

These patterns resemble breeds like the Siamese or Himalayan, but the Selkirk Rex’s curly coat gives them an entirely different look.


Rare Coat Colors

Although almost every recognized color is accepted, some are much less common due to selective breeding.

Rare colors include:

  • Cinnamon
  • Fawn
  • Silver
  • Golden
  • Chinchilla
  • Cameo

Rare colors often command higher prices, particularly among show-quality cats.


Which Colors Are Most Popular?

Among pet owners and breeders, the most sought-after colors include:

  • Blue
  • Black
  • White
  • Silver Tabby
  • Blue Cream
  • Black Smoke
  • Chocolate

Ultimately, personality and health should always take priority over coat color when choosing a kitten.


Selkirk Rex Personality

The Selkirk Rex isn’t just admired for its unique appearance—it also has one of the most lovable personalities in the cat world. Calm, affectionate, and adaptable, this breed enjoys spending time with people without being overly demanding.

Their balanced temperament makes them an excellent choice for families, singles, seniors, and first-time cat owners alike.


Calm and Gentle Temperament

Selkirk Rex cats are naturally relaxed and easygoing.

Unlike highly energetic breeds that constantly seek attention, the Selkirk Rex prefers a balanced lifestyle that includes:

  • Quiet naps
  • Gentle play sessions
  • Family interaction
  • Watching household activities

They rarely display nervous or aggressive behavior when properly socialized.


Affectionate Nature

This breed forms strong bonds with its family members.

Many Selkirk Rex cats enjoy:

  • Following owners from room to room
  • Sleeping beside people
  • Sitting on laps
  • Greeting family members at the door
  • Being gently held

Although affectionate, they generally respect personal space and won’t constantly demand attention.


Intelligence

The Selkirk Rex is highly intelligent and enjoys learning through play.

Their intelligence shows in their ability to:

  • Solve food puzzles
  • Learn routines
  • Recognize their names
  • Understand household rules
  • Adapt to new environments

They enjoy interactive toys that challenge both their body and mind.


Playfulness

Despite their calm demeanor, Selkirk Rex cats remain playful throughout adulthood.

Favorite activities include:

  • Chasing feather wands
  • Batting toy mice
  • Playing with balls
  • Exploring cat tunnels
  • Climbing cat trees

Rather than engaging in nonstop activity, they usually alternate play sessions with long periods of relaxation.


Social Behavior

One of the breed’s greatest strengths is its social personality.

Selkirk Rex cats generally:

  • Welcome visitors
  • Enjoy family gatherings
  • Adapt well to new people
  • Like companionship
  • Handle change better than many breeds

Early socialization helps reinforce these naturally friendly tendencies.


Independence Level

While they enjoy companionship, Selkirk Rex cats also have an independent side.

Most adults are comfortable spending several hours alone as long as they have:

  • Toys
  • Scratching posts
  • Comfortable resting places
  • Window views
  • Regular human interaction before and after your absence

They are less likely to develop separation anxiety than highly dependent breeds.


Lap Cat or Active Cat?

The Selkirk Rex offers an ideal balance.

They enjoy:

✔ Relaxing beside their owners

✔ Playing interactive games

✔ Exploring the home

✔ Climbing occasionally

✔ Taking frequent naps

This combination makes them suitable for households with varying activity levels.


Do Selkirk Rex Cats Like Cuddling?

Yes.

Most Selkirk Rex cats genuinely enjoy physical affection.

Many happily:

  • Curl up on laps
  • Sleep beside owners
  • Accept gentle hugs
  • Enjoy being brushed
  • Relax during petting sessions

Every cat has an individual personality, but the breed as a whole is known for being exceptionally affectionate.


Are They Talkative?

Compared to breeds such as the Siamese, Selkirk Rex cats are relatively quiet.

They communicate through:

  • Soft meows
  • Gentle chirps
  • Purring
  • Body language

Their calm vocal style makes them ideal for apartment living.


Do They Like Strangers?

Generally, yes.

While some cats may initially observe from a distance, most Selkirk Rex cats warm up quickly to friendly visitors.

Their relaxed temperament means they are less likely to hide for long periods when guests arrive.


Selkirk Rex Size, Weight & Growth

Although their fluffy coat makes them appear larger than they actually are, Selkirk Rex cats are medium-to-large felines with a sturdy, muscular build.


Male Size

Adult males typically weigh:

  • 11–16 pounds (5–7.3 kg)

Height:

  • 10–11 inches

They develop broad shoulders and a powerful body.


Female Size

Adult females are slightly smaller.

Average weight:

  • 6–12 pounds (2.7–5.5 kg)

Height:

  • 9–10 inches

Females maintain the breed’s characteristic round appearance while remaining more compact.


Growth Stages

Like many medium-to-large cat breeds, Selkirk Rex cats mature gradually.

AgeDevelopment
Birth–8 weeksRapid growth
2–6 monthsHigh energy, playful
6–12 monthsAdult coat begins developing
12–18 monthsMuscle development continues
18–24 monthsFull adult size reached

Kitten Development Timeline

During their first year, owners should expect several coat changes.

It’s normal for kittens to:

  • Be born with tight curls
  • Lose some curls during adolescence
  • Develop mature curls later
  • Experience coat texture changes with age

This natural process often surprises new owners but is completely normal.


When Do Selkirk Rex Cats Stop Growing?

Most reach full physical maturity between:

18 and 24 months

Their muscular build continues developing even after they reach their adult height.


Selkirk Rex Lifespan

The Selkirk Rex is generally considered a healthy breed with a relatively long lifespan.

Average Lifespan

Most healthy Selkirk Rex cats live:

12–15 years

With excellent care, some individuals live:

16–20 years


Factors Affecting Longevity

Several factors influence lifespan:

  • Genetics
  • Diet
  • Exercise
  • Veterinary care
  • Weight management
  • Indoor lifestyle
  • Dental health

Cats from responsible breeders typically enjoy better long-term health.


Tips to Help Them Live Longer

To maximize your Selkirk Rex’s lifespan:

  • Feed a balanced, high-quality diet.
  • Keep vaccinations current.
  • Schedule annual veterinary checkups.
  • Maintain a healthy weight.
  • Brush their coat regularly.
  • Encourage daily exercise.
  • Keep them indoors to reduce injury and disease risks.
  • Provide mental stimulation with toys and interactive play.

Selkirk Rex Temperament with Families

One reason this breed has become increasingly popular is its exceptional adaptability to different households.


Are Selkirk Rex Cats Good Family Pets?

Absolutely.

They combine:

  • Patience
  • Affection
  • Calmness
  • Intelligence
  • Adaptability

These qualities make them excellent companions for families of all sizes.


With Children

Selkirk Rex cats generally do very well with respectful children.

They are:

  • Patient
  • Gentle
  • Playful
  • Tolerant of handling
  • Unlikely to scratch without reason

Children should still be taught to handle cats gently and respectfully.


With Seniors

Their calm personality makes them ideal companions for older adults.

Benefits include:

  • Quiet temperament
  • Moderate exercise needs
  • Enjoyment of cuddling
  • Predictable routines
  • Low tendency toward destructive behavior

With First-Time Owners

The Selkirk Rex is often recommended for beginners because they are:

  • Easygoing
  • Forgiving
  • Adaptable
  • Easy to train
  • Social

They don’t require the constant stimulation demanded by more active breeds.


With Couples

Couples often appreciate the breed because it enjoys companionship without being overly needy.

The cat usually bonds with multiple family members rather than a single favorite person.


With Single Owners

Individuals living alone also benefit from the Selkirk Rex’s affectionate personality.

The breed provides companionship while remaining independent enough to tolerate normal work schedules.


Compatibility with Other Pets

One of the Selkirk Rex’s greatest strengths is its ability to coexist peacefully with other animals.

Dogs

When introduced gradually, Selkirk Rex cats usually adapt well to cat-friendly dogs.

They tend to remain calm rather than reactive, which helps create positive interactions.


Cats

They generally enjoy living with other cats, especially those with similar energy levels.

Many owners report that Selkirk Rex cats become close companions with feline housemates.


Small Pets

As with all cats, caution should be used around:

  • Birds
  • Hamsters
  • Rabbits
  • Guinea pigs
  • Reptiles

Even gentle cats retain natural hunting instincts.


Multi-Pet Households

The Selkirk Rex thrives in homes with multiple pets if introductions are handled carefully.

Tips include:

  • Separate introductions
  • Gradual scent exchanges
  • Individual feeding areas
  • Multiple litter boxes
  • Plenty of vertical space

Socialization Tips

Successful socialization starts early.

Expose kittens to:

  • Different people
  • Household sounds
  • Other friendly pets
  • Grooming routines
  • New environments

Positive early experiences help build confident, well-adjusted adult cats.


Grooming Requirements

Despite their curly coat, Selkirk Rex cats don’t require excessive grooming—but they do need regular care to keep their coat healthy and free of mats.

Coat Brushing Routine

  • Shorthair: Brush 1–2 times per week.
  • Longhair: Brush 2–3 times per week.

Use a wide-tooth comb or grooming comb to separate curls gently. Avoid over-brushing, as it can cause the curls to lose their natural shape.

Bathing

Most Selkirk Rex cats only need a bath every 6–8 weeks or when they become dirty.

When bathing:

  • Use a cat-safe shampoo.
  • Rinse thoroughly.
  • Pat the coat dry instead of rubbing vigorously.
  • Allow the curls to dry naturally whenever possible.

Ear Cleaning

Their curly ear furnishings can trap wax more easily.

Check the ears every week and clean them with a veterinarian-approved ear cleaner if needed.

Nail Trimming

Trim nails every 2–4 weeks to prevent overgrowth and reduce scratching damage around the home.

Dental Care

Brush your cat’s teeth 2–3 times per week, or ideally daily, using toothpaste made specifically for cats. Regular dental care helps prevent plaque buildup and gum disease.

Eye Cleaning

Wipe away any tear stains or discharge with a soft, damp cloth. Healthy eyes should remain clear and bright.

Seasonal Grooming

During seasonal coat changes, you may notice slightly increased shedding. Brushing a little more often during these periods helps remove loose hair before it spreads around your home.

Preventing Matting

Longhaired Selkirk Rex cats are more prone to tangles.

Focus on areas such as:

  • Behind the ears
  • Under the legs
  • Around the collar
  • Under the tail

Regular grooming prevents painful mats from forming.

Do Selkirk Rex Cats Shed?

A common misconception is that curly-coated cats don’t shed. While the Selkirk Rex may shed less noticeably than some long-haired breeds, they do shed.

Their dense curls tend to trap loose hairs, meaning you’ll often remove most of the shedding during brushing rather than finding it around your home.

Shedding Level

Overall shedding is considered moderate.

Factors that influence shedding include:

  • Season
  • Diet quality
  • Overall health
  • Coat length
  • Grooming routine

Longhaired Selkirk Rex cats generally shed slightly more than shorthairs.


Seasonal Shedding

Like most cats, Selkirk Rex cats experience heavier shedding during:

  • Spring
  • Autumn (Fall)

Regular brushing during these periods helps remove dead hair before it forms mats.


Managing Loose Fur

To reduce shedding around the house:

  • Brush weekly.
  • Feed a balanced diet rich in omega fatty acids.
  • Keep your cat hydrated.
  • Vacuum furniture regularly.
  • Wash bedding frequently.

Healthy skin and coat care can significantly reduce excessive shedding.


Best Brushes

Recommended grooming tools include:

  • Wide-tooth comb
  • Stainless steel grooming comb
  • Soft slicker brush (used gently)
  • Rubber grooming mitt

Avoid aggressive de-shedding tools, as they may damage the breed’s signature curls.


Are Selkirk Rex Cats Hypoallergenic?

The Truth About Allergies

No cat breed is completely hypoallergenic, and the Selkirk Rex is no exception.

Although their curls may trap some loose fur, they still produce the Fel d 1 protein, which is the primary allergen responsible for cat allergies.


Protein Allergens Explained

People aren’t usually allergic to cat hair itself.

Instead, allergies are triggered by proteins found in:

  • Saliva
  • Skin oils
  • Dander
  • Urine

When cats groom themselves, these proteins spread onto the coat and become airborne as dander dries.


Better Breeds for Allergy Sufferers

If allergies are a major concern, breeds often considered more allergy-friendly include:

  • Siberian
  • Balinese
  • Russian Blue
  • Devon Rex
  • Cornish Rex

However, individual reactions vary, so spending time with a breed before adopting is always recommended.


Exercise and Activity Needs

The Selkirk Rex enjoys playtime but doesn’t require the constant activity seen in highly energetic breeds.

A balanced routine of exercise and relaxation keeps them physically fit and mentally satisfied.

Daily Exercise

Aim for 20–30 minutes of active play each day.

This can be divided into several shorter sessions.


Favorite Toys

Most Selkirk Rex cats enjoy:

  • Feather wand toys
  • Toy mice
  • Interactive laser games
  • Rolling balls
  • Crinkle toys
  • Battery-operated moving toys

Rotating toys every few weeks helps keep them interested.


Climbing

Although not extreme climbers, Selkirk Rex cats appreciate:

  • Cat trees
  • Window perches
  • Shelves
  • Climbing towers

Providing vertical space encourages healthy movement and confidence.


Puzzle Feeders

Food puzzles offer both entertainment and mental stimulation.

Benefits include:

  • Preventing boredom
  • Slowing fast eaters
  • Reducing obesity risk
  • Encouraging natural hunting behaviors

Indoor Activities

Indoor cats benefit from enrichment such as:

  • Bird-watching windows
  • Cat tunnels
  • Hide-and-seek games
  • Interactive toys
  • Cardboard boxes

A stimulating environment helps prevent destructive behaviors.


Mental Stimulation

Keep their minds active with:

  • Clicker training
  • Treat puzzles
  • New toys
  • Obstacle courses
  • Learning simple tricks

Intelligent cats enjoy regular challenges.


Nutrition and Diet

Proper nutrition supports healthy skin, a shiny curly coat, strong muscles, and long-term wellness.

Nutritional Requirements

Choose a high-quality diet that provides:

  • Animal-based protein
  • Healthy fats
  • Vitamins
  • Minerals
  • Taurine
  • Omega-3 and Omega-6 fatty acids

Protein should remain the primary ingredient.


Best Food for Selkirk Rex

Look for foods formulated for all life stages or your cat’s specific age.

Choose diets that include:

  • Chicken
  • Turkey
  • Salmon
  • Duck
  • Lamb

Avoid foods loaded with unnecessary fillers or artificial additives.


Wet vs. Dry Food

Both options have benefits.

Wet FoodDry Food
Better hydrationConvenient
Higher moistureHelps reduce plaque
Often more palatableEasier to store
Supports urinary healthCan be left out longer

Many owners feed a combination of both.


Kitten Diet

Kittens require:

  • High-calorie food
  • Frequent meals
  • Extra protein
  • DHA for brain development

Feed 3–4 small meals daily during early growth.


Adult Diet

Healthy adults usually thrive on:

  • Two measured meals daily
  • High-quality protein
  • Controlled calories

Avoid overfeeding, as the breed can gain weight easily.


Senior Diet

Older Selkirk Rex cats may benefit from:

  • Joint-support supplements
  • Lower-calorie formulas
  • Easily digestible proteins
  • Increased moisture intake

Regular veterinary guidance becomes increasingly important with age.


Portion Sizes

Portion sizes vary depending on:

  • Age
  • Weight
  • Activity level
  • Health condition

Always follow your veterinarian’s recommendations and the feeding guidelines on your cat’s food.


Foods to Avoid

Never feed:

  • Chocolate
  • Grapes
  • Raisins
  • Onions
  • Garlic
  • Alcohol
  • Caffeine
  • Xylitol
  • Raw bread dough
  • Cooked bones

Human foods can cause serious health problems.


Hydration

Fresh, clean water should always be available.

Many Selkirk Rex cats enjoy drinking from:

  • Water fountains
  • Flowing taps
  • Wide bowls

Proper hydration supports kidney and urinary tract health.


Training a Selkirk Rex

The Selkirk Rex is intelligent and eager to please, making training easier than many people expect.

Litter Training

Most kittens quickly adapt to litter box use when:

  • The box is kept clean.
  • It’s placed in a quiet area.
  • Enough litter boxes are provided (one per cat plus one extra).

Clicker Training

Clicker training can teach:

  • Sit
  • High five
  • Come when called
  • Target touching
  • Spin

Keep sessions short and reward success immediately.


Teaching Tricks

These cats enjoy learning through positive reinforcement.

Use:

  • Small treats
  • Praise
  • Toys
  • Gentle encouragement

Avoid punishment, as it can create fear and reduce trust.


Walking on a Harness

Many Selkirk Rex cats can learn to walk outdoors safely using a harness.

Start indoors first, then gradually introduce quiet outdoor environments.


Positive Reinforcement

Reward-based training consistently produces the best results.

Reward desired behaviors with:

  • Treats
  • Praise
  • Playtime
  • Affection

Consistency is key.


Common Health Problems

Overall, the Selkirk Rex is considered a healthy breed. However, because early breeding programs involved Persians and British Shorthairs, some inherited conditions can occur.

Polycystic Kidney Disease (PKD)

PKD causes fluid-filled cysts to develop in the kidneys, gradually reducing kidney function.

Responsible breeders screen breeding cats to reduce the risk.


Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy (HCM)

HCM is the most common inherited heart disease in cats.

Routine veterinary examinations and heart screenings can help detect it early.


Hip Dysplasia

Although more common in dogs, hip dysplasia can occasionally affect larger Selkirk Rex cats.

Maintaining a healthy weight reduces joint stress.


Obesity

Because of their calm nature, Selkirk Rex cats may become overweight if overfed or under-exercised.

Prevent obesity by:

  • Measuring meals
  • Encouraging daily play
  • Monitoring body condition

Skin Issues

Their dense curls can trap moisture and oils, increasing the risk of:

  • Skin irritation
  • Hot spots
  • Minor infections

Routine grooming helps maintain healthy skin.


Ear Infections

Curly ear hair may trap wax and debris.

Weekly ear checks help prevent infections.


Dental Disease

Dental disease is common in many cats.

Brush teeth regularly and schedule professional cleanings when recommended by your veterinarian.


Regular Veterinary Care

Annual wellness exams should include:

  • Weight checks
  • Dental evaluations
  • Vaccinations
  • Parasite prevention
  • Bloodwork for senior cats

Preventive care helps catch problems early.


Genetic Conditions

Choosing a responsible breeder is one of the best ways to reduce the risk of inherited diseases.

Responsible Breeding

Good breeders prioritize:

  • Health
  • Temperament
  • Genetic diversity
  • Breed standards

DNA Testing

Many breeders screen for inherited conditions before breeding.

Ask for available health certificates and test results.


Health Screening

Healthy breeding programs commonly perform:

  • PKD testing
  • Cardiac evaluations
  • General veterinary examinations

Choosing Healthy Kittens

Look for kittens that are:

  • Active
  • Curious
  • Bright-eyed
  • Clean
  • Well-socialized

Avoid breeders unwilling to discuss health testing.


Common Behavioral Problems

Selkirk Rex cats are generally well-behaved, but any cat can develop unwanted habits if their physical or emotional needs aren’t met.

Scratching

Provide:

  • Scratching posts
  • Cat trees
  • Cardboard scratchers

Redirect scratching rather than punishing it.


Separation Anxiety

Although fairly independent, some cats dislike being left alone for extended periods.

Provide:

  • Toys
  • Window views
  • Companion pets (if appropriate)
  • Interactive feeders

Boredom

Bored cats may become destructive.

Prevent boredom through:

  • Daily play
  • Puzzle toys
  • Training sessions
  • Rotating toys

Excessive Grooming

Over-grooming may indicate:

  • Stress
  • Allergies
  • Skin irritation
  • Medical conditions

Consult a veterinarian if grooming becomes excessive.


Aggression

Aggression is uncommon but may occur due to fear, pain, or poor socialization.

Never punish aggressive behavior—instead, identify and address the underlying cause.


How to Correct Unwanted Behaviors

Successful behavior management includes:

  • Positive reinforcement
  • Environmental enrichment
  • Consistent routines
  • Veterinary care when necessary

Living Requirements

The adaptable Selkirk Rex fits well into many different homes.

Apartment Living

Their quiet nature makes them excellent apartment cats.

Indoor vs. Outdoor

Indoor living is strongly recommended to protect against:

  • Traffic
  • Disease
  • Predators
  • Theft

Secure outdoor enclosures or supervised harness walks provide safer alternatives.

Space Requirements

They don’t require large homes but do appreciate:

  • Climbing structures
  • Comfortable resting spots
  • Play areas

Ideal Home Environment

The ideal home offers:

  • Daily companionship
  • Interactive play
  • Cozy sleeping areas
  • Regular grooming

Climate Considerations

Their thick coat provides some insulation in cooler weather, but they should still be protected from extreme heat and cold.


Selkirk Rex Kitten Care

Preparing Your Home

Before bringing a kitten home:

  • Remove hazards.
  • Secure electrical cords.
  • Set up food and water bowls.
  • Prepare a litter box.
  • Provide a scratching post and bed.

First Vet Visit

Schedule a veterinary examination within the first few days after adoption.

Vaccination Schedule

Follow your veterinarian’s recommended vaccination schedule, which typically begins around 6–8 weeks of age.

Socialization

Introduce kittens to:

  • Different people
  • Gentle handling
  • Household sounds
  • Grooming routines

Positive early experiences build confident adults.

Feeding Schedule

Young kittens generally need 3–4 meals daily, transitioning to two meals as they mature.

Sleeping Habits

Kittens often sleep 16–20 hours a day, which is normal and essential for healthy growth.


Selkirk Rex Price

The Selkirk Rex is considered a relatively rare breed, and prices reflect that rarity.

Average Kitten Price

Most pet-quality kittens cost $800–$2,500.

Breeder Prices

Factors affecting price include:

  • Bloodline
  • Coat quality
  • Color
  • Breeder reputation
  • Geographic location

Show-Quality Cats

Show-quality kittens can cost $2,500–$4,000 or more.

Pet-Quality Cats

Companion cats intended as pets are generally less expensive than show prospects.

Adoption Costs

Adopting from a rescue or shelter typically costs $100–$400, depending on the organization and included veterinary care.

Lifetime Ownership Cost

Over a lifetime, expect expenses for:

  • Food
  • Veterinary care
  • Grooming supplies
  • Toys
  • Insurance (optional)

The total cost can reach several thousand dollars over 12–15 years or more.


Where to Buy a Selkirk Rex

Reputable Breeders

Choose breeders who:

  • Perform health testing
  • Allow visits when possible
  • Provide health guarantees
  • Socialize kittens
  • Answer questions openly

Adoption Centers

Occasionally, Selkirk Rex cats become available through breed-specific rescues and shelters.

Cat Rescues

Adoption is a wonderful option if you’re open to an adult cat.

Questions to Ask Breeders

Ask about:

  • Health testing
  • Vaccinations
  • Parent cats
  • Registration
  • Socialization
  • Return policy

Red Flags to Avoid

Avoid breeders who:

  • Refuse health records
  • Sell kittens too young
  • Offer unusually low prices
  • Keep cats in poor conditions

Selkirk Rex vs. Other Curly-Haired Cats

BreedCoatPersonalityGroomingSizeEnergyTypical Price
Selkirk RexThick, plush curlsCalm, affectionateModerateMedium-LargeModerate$$$
Devon RexSoft, loose wavesVery playfulLowSmallHigh$$$
Cornish RexFine, tight curlsExtremely activeLowSmallVery High$$$
LaPermLoose ringletsCurious, gentleModerateMediumModerate$$
British ShorthairStraight, denseCalm, independentLowLargeLow$$$
PersianLong, straightQuiet, affectionateHighMediumLow$$$$

Key Differences

  • Selkirk Rex vs Devon Rex: Selkirks have a dense, plush coat and a calmer personality, while Devon Rex cats have a shorter, wavy coat and much higher energy.
  • Selkirk Rex vs Cornish Rex: Cornish Rex cats are slimmer, more athletic, and significantly more active.
  • Selkirk Rex vs LaPerm: LaPerm coats are lighter and looser, while Selkirk coats are thicker and woollier.
  • Selkirk Rex vs British Shorthair: The Selkirk Rex shares a sturdy build but stands out with its distinctive curls and slightly more social nature.
  • Selkirk Rex vs Persian: Persians require much more grooming due to their long, straight coats, whereas Selkirk Rex cats have easier-to-maintain curls.

Pros and Cons of Owning a Selkirk Rex

Pros

  • ❤️ Affectionate and loving
  • ❤️ Unique curly coat
  • ❤️ Great with children
  • ❤️ Friendly with dogs and other cats
  • ❤️ Adaptable to apartments and houses
  • ❤️ Calm and easygoing temperament
  • ❤️ Intelligent and trainable

Cons

  • Requires regular grooming
  • Rare and sometimes difficult to find
  • Can be expensive to purchase
  • May inherit certain genetic health conditions
  • Dense coat needs ongoing maintenance

Fun Facts About Selkirk Rex Cats

  • They’re affectionately known as the “cat in sheep’s clothing.”
  • Their whiskers are naturally curly, just like their coat.
  • The breed is one of the newest recognized cat breeds.
  • Their curly coat is caused by a dominant genetic mutation, unlike many other Rex breeds.
  • Selkirk Rex cats come in both longhair and shorthair varieties.
  • Every Selkirk Rex has a slightly different curl pattern, making each cat unique.

Is a Selkirk Rex the Right Cat for You?

The Selkirk Rex is an excellent choice if you want a cat that is affectionate, adaptable, and visually unique.

Best Owners

This breed is ideal for:

  • Families with children
  • Seniors
  • Couples
  • Singles
  • First-time cat owners
  • Multi-pet households

Homes They’re Suited For

They thrive in:

  • Apartments
  • Houses
  • Quiet homes
  • Active family environments

As long as they receive love, regular grooming, and daily interaction, they adapt well to most living situations.

Who Should Avoid This Breed?

The Selkirk Rex may not be the best fit if you:

  • Want a completely hypoallergenic cat
  • Prefer a breed requiring very little grooming
  • Frequently travel and leave pets alone for long periods
  • Are unwilling to budget for regular veterinary care

Lifestyle Compatibility Checklist

A Selkirk Rex could be the right companion if you can provide:

  • ✔ Daily companionship
  • ✔ Weekly grooming
  • ✔ Interactive playtime
  • ✔ Quality nutrition
  • ✔ Routine veterinary care
  • ✔ A safe indoor environment

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

What is a Selkirk Rex cat?

A medium-to-large cat breed known for its naturally curly coat, affectionate personality, and relaxed temperament.

Are Selkirk Rex cats rare?

Yes. They are considered a relatively rare breed compared to many popular domestic cat breeds.

How much does a Selkirk Rex cost?

Most kittens cost between $800 and $2,500, while show-quality cats may cost significantly more.

Are Selkirk Rex cats hypoallergenic?

No. They still produce the allergens responsible for most cat allergies.

Do Selkirk Rex cats shed?

Yes, but shedding is generally moderate and can be managed with regular grooming.

Are they good with children?

Yes. They are gentle, patient, and typically enjoy respectful interaction with children.

Do they get along with dogs?

Usually, yes—especially when introduced gradually to cat-friendly dogs.

How long do Selkirk Rex cats live?

Most live 12–15 years, with some reaching 16–20 years when given excellent care.

Are they easy to groom?

Yes. Regular brushing and basic hygiene are usually sufficient, though longhaired cats require a bit more attention.

Are Selkirk Rex cats affectionate?

Absolutely. They enjoy spending time with their families and often love cuddling.

Can they be left alone?

Yes, for reasonable periods. However, they still benefit from companionship and environmental enrichment.

Are they indoor cats?

They are best kept indoors to protect them from disease, accidents, and predators.

Do Selkirk Rex cats meow a lot?

No. They tend to communicate with soft, gentle vocalizations rather than frequent meowing.

What’s the difference between a Selkirk Rex and a Devon Rex?

The Selkirk Rex has a thicker, woolly coat and a calmer personality, while the Devon Rex has a finer coat and is generally more energetic.

How often should you brush a Selkirk Rex?

Brush shorthairs once or twice weekly and longhairs two to three times weekly.

Are Selkirk Rex cats intelligent?

Yes. They learn routines quickly and respond well to positive reinforcement.

What health problems are common in Selkirk Rex cats?

Potential concerns include PKD, HCM, obesity, dental disease, and occasional hip dysplasia.

How big do Selkirk Rex cats get?

Adults typically weigh 6–16 pounds, with males being larger than females.

Are Selkirk Rex kittens expensive?

Yes. Their rarity and specialized breeding contribute to relatively high purchase prices.

Is the Selkirk Rex suitable for first-time cat owners?

Yes. Their gentle temperament, adaptability, and moderate care requirements make them an excellent choice for beginners.


Conclusion

The Selkirk Rex cat is a truly distinctive breed that combines an eye-catching curly coat with a calm, affectionate, and adaptable personality. Whether you’re drawn to its teddy bear-like appearance or its reputation as a gentle family companion, this breed has plenty to offer.

Before bringing a Selkirk Rex home, remember that while they are relatively easy to care for, they still need regular grooming, high-quality nutrition, routine veterinary care, and plenty of affection. Choosing a kitten from a responsible breeder—or adopting through a reputable rescue—can also help ensure a healthier and happier companion.


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